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We’re hiring: Community Health Reporter

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Mississippi Today is seeking an experienced reporter to join our new Health team.

The Community Health Reporter will be a founding member of our new team, which will create a hub for Mississippians to access data, fact-finding and dissemination of in-depth and explainer public health journalism. Through this team, we will report on how the healthcare system works, and in some cases does not, in Mississippi. We will dig deep on how healthcare providers, hospitals, insurers, governments and consumers are interconnected and impacted, with an eye for equity and access. We will build a readership targeted at thought leaders and everyday Mississippians who most need accurate and easy-to-understand information on public health matters.

The ideal journalist will be someone with reporting experience who understands the health care considerations of rural and suburban Mississippians alike. This candidate will serve on a four-person Health team — including an editor, two reporters and a data journalist — to thoughtfully create a multifaceted portofolio of reporting, including daily/breaking news stories as well as deeper-dive investigative features, to explore our state’s complicated public health framework and bring some much-needed transparency to its processes. 

Mississippi is a gold mine for eager journalists. What happens in Mississippi often affects the trajectory of the nation. Between the state’s abortion ban soon to be taken up by the highest court in the nation, an ongoing campaign to encourage Mississippians to get their COVID shots or else remain the one of the least vaccinated states, and a brewing battle over Medicaid expansion, the public health stories to be told here are limitless.

Expectations:

  • Work with a small team of journalists who are focused solely on health in Mississippi.
  • Develop your own health story ideas as well as be willing to collaborate closely with a small team of like-minded journalists
  • Get people to talk, finding willing sources and being able to protect them while telling sensitive and timely stories
  • Build trust: Many people who have been impacted by poor health services in Mississippi have been victims of predatory actions from other journalists or media outlets. This will require empathy, patience and savvy.
  • Work with our Audience Team and data and visual journalists to create compelling story presentations.

It’s a plus if you have:

  • Mississippi reporting experience
  • Experience writing a combination of both longform stories and investigations
  • A demonstrated ability to work quickly, and under tight deadlines
  • A knowledge and understanding of nonprofit journalism
  • Experience working in a collaborative newsroom setting

What you’ll get:

  • The opportunity to work alongside award-winning journalists and make significant contributions to Mississippi’s only fully staffed, nonprofit, nonpartisan digital news and information source.
  • Highly competitive salary with medical insurance, and options for vision and dental insurance.
  • Cell phone stipend.
  • 29 days paid time off.
  • Up to 12 weeks of parental family leave, with return-to-work flexibility.
  • Simple IRA with 3 percent company matching. Group-term life insurance provided to employees ($15,000 policy).
  • Support for professional training and attending industry conferences.

How to Apply:

Fill out an application at this link.

We’re committed to building an inclusive newsroom that represents the people and communities we serve. We especially encourage members of traditionally underrepresented communities to apply for this position, including women, people of color, LGBTQ people and people who are differently abled.

Questions? 

Email Editor-in-Chief Adam Ganucheau at adam@mississippitoday.org or Managing Editor Kayleigh Skinner at kayleigh@mississippitoday.org.

The post We’re hiring: Community Health Reporter appeared first on Mississippi Today.

We’re hiring: Community Health Editor

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Mississippi Today is seeking an experienced journalist who can lead our new Health team.

The Community Health Editor will be the integral, founding member of our new Health team, which will create a hub for Mississippians to access data, fact-finding and dissemination of in-depth and explainer public health journalism. Through this team, we will report on how the healthcare system works, and in some cases does not, in Mississippi. We will dig deep on how healthcare providers, hospitals, insurers, governments and consumers are interconnected and impacted, with an eye for equity and access. We will build a readership targeted at thought leaders and everyday Mississippians who most need accurate and easy-to-understand information on health matters.

The ideal journalist will be a thought leader — someone who understands the health care considerations of rural and suburban Mississippians alike. This candidate will lead a four-person Health team — including two reporters and a data journalist — to thoughtfully create a multifaceted portofolio of reporting, including daily/breaking news stories as well as deeper-dive investigative features, to explore our state’s complicated public health framework and bring some much-needed transparency to its processes. 

Mississippi is a gold mine for eager journalists. What happens in Mississippi often affects the trajectory of the nation. Between the state’s abortion ban soon to be taken up by the highest court in the nation, an ongoing campaign to encourage Mississippians to get their COVID shots or else remain one of the least vaccinated states, and a brewing battle over Medicaid expansion, the public health stories to be told here are limitless.

Expectations:

  • Oversee a team of journalists who report directly to you
  • Work directly with the Editor-in-Chief and Managing Editor to plan and publish short term stories, medium-term investigations and longer-term projects
  • Work with our Audience Team and data and visual journalists to create compelling story presentations.
  • Manage day-to-day editing, scheduling and publishing of stories and collaborate closely with the Mississippi Today Audience Team.
  • Implement a distribution mindset among leadership and staff, helping reporters to think early about possible publishing partners on the local and national level

It’s a plus if you have:

  • Newsroom editing experience
  • Experience guiding longform stories and investigations from conception to publication
  • A demonstrated ability to work quickly, and under tight deadlines
  • A knowledge and understanding of nonprofit journalism
  • Copy editing experience
  • Experience working in a collaborative setting

What you’ll get:

  • The opportunity to work alongside award-winning journalists and make significant contributions to Mississippi’s only fully staffed, nonprofit, nonpartisan digital news and information source.
  • Highly competitive salary with medical insurance, and options for vision and dental insurance.
  • Cell phone stipend.
  • 29 days paid time off.
  • Up to 12 weeks of parental family leave, with return-to-work flexibility.
  • Simple IRA with 3 percent company matching. Group-term life insurance provided to employees ($15,000 policy).
  • Support for professional training and attending industry conferences.

How to Apply:

Fill out an application at this link.

We’re committed to building an inclusive newsroom that represents the people and communities we serve. We especially encourage members of traditionally underrepresented communities to apply for this position, including women, people of color, LGBTQ people and people who are differently abled.

Questions? Email Editor-in-Chief Adam Ganucheau at adam@mississippitoday.org or Managing Editor Kayleigh Skinner at kayleigh@mississippitoday.org.

The post We’re hiring: Community Health Editor appeared first on Mississippi Today.

For Dan Mullen, those greener pastures didn’t turn out so green

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In college athletics, greener pastures don’t always turn out nearly so green. A case in point follows:

In 2016, Dan Mullen’s Mississippi State football lost to South Alabama to begin the season and then finished the season with a 6-7 record. Nevertheless, at season’s end, Mullen’s contract was extended back to the maximum four years allowed by Mississippi law.

In 2017, Mullen and State finished 9-4, and Mullen subsequently left the Bulldogs after nine years in Starkville to become the coach at Florida.

Rick Cleveland

State athletic director John Cohen no doubt would have matched Florida’s financial offer, but it never reached that point. There was no negotiating. Mullen wanted out. He wanted to coach at one of country’s elite football schools. He wanted to be in the middle of all those Florida recruits. He wanted a better chance to win a national championship where his former boss, Urban Meyer, had won two.

Now, four years later, the Gators have a 5-6 record and Mullen has been fired.

At State, 6-7 got him an extension. At Florida, 5-6 got him fired. So it goes.

Greener pastures?

Look around. The season has not year-ended, but among the many jobs already open are Florida, LSU and Southern Cal, surely three of the most coveted jobs in college football. All have storied histories with multiple national championships. All are located in fertile recruiting territory. All pay a king’s ransom.

Yes, and all come with this caveat: Just win, baby. No hiccups allowed. 

Care to guess how many winning seasons (SEC games only) Mullen had at State?

One. That’s how many. One.

He had four break-even, 4-4 seasons. He had four losing seasons. He had one winning season, the 6-2 season of 2014. Mullen left State with a 69-46 overall record, but a 33-39 record in the SEC.

This is not to say Mullen isn’t a splendid football coach. He is. In 2014, he had Mississippi State ranked No. 1 in the land for five weeks, a remarkable accomplishment. As I have written before, he could have that on his tombstone.

At Florida, that’s expected. A losing season — or anything close — is not.

We’ve seen this happen before in Mississippi athletics. Basketball coach Bob Weltlich became at Ole Miss cult hero in six seasons at the school, including one in which he won the SEC Tournament. He could flat out coach. He often beat SEC teams that had superior talent. His overall record was 83-88. In the SEC, his teams were 20 games under .500.

But when Texas called in 1982, Weltlich answered. He lasted six seasons there with a similar record to what he had at Ole Miss. 

We’ll never know what might have happened had Weltlich stayed at Ole Miss. He might have raised expectations to a point where he eventually would have been fired. Or, who knows, there might now be a statue of him outside the new arena. We do know that the same type record that got him raises at Ole Miss got him fired at Texas.

Curley Hallman guided Southern Miss football to a 23-13 record over three seasons at Southern Miss. It helped to have Brett Favre as his quarterback. After an 8-4 record in 1990 (including victories over both Alabama and Auburn), Hallman left for LSU. He lasted four seasons in Baton Rouge and never had a winning team.

Greener pastures?

Moving vans will be especially busy during this off-season. Seven Power Five jobs are already open. More will open in the next three weeks. Lane Kiffin’s name already is mentioned in connection withe openings at Southern Cal (where he has been before), Florida and LSU.

Chances are, he’ll have a decision to make.

Greener pastures?

We’ll see. 

The post For Dan Mullen, those greener pastures didn’t turn out so green appeared first on Mississippi Today.

These UM students camped out to get a sign on ESPN ‘College GameDay’ about… financial aid?

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Matson’s sign behind Kirk Herbstreit’s right shoulder at ESPN “College GameDay” on Nov. 13, 2021. (Photo courtesy Andy Flores)

Last Saturday morning, viewers watching ESPN’s “College GameDay” event in Oxford saw a blue-and-white rectangular sign pop up behind Kirk Herbstreit’s right shoulder. In lettering the shape of the state of Mississippi, the sign read: “Help Save HELP.” 

Devan Williams and Bennett Matson, two seniors at University of Mississippi, had been waiting all night for this moment. The pair camped out in the Grove in sleeping bags, splitting some Chex-Mix and a Domino’s pizza, so they could be first in line that morning — all in an effort to raise awareness about a new policy that could affect tens of thousands of college students in Mississippi. 

Last month, a little-known education board that oversees the state’s financial aid programs proposed a plan that could transform how Mississippi students pay for college. 

The “Mississippi One Grant” will replace the state’s three current financial aid programs, including the only grant that takes a student’s financial need into account: the Higher Education Legislative Plan for Needy Student, or HELP, grant, which pays for all four years of college for students from families that make less than $39,500. 

At most, low-income students will receive $4,500 in financial aid from the One Grant, far less than they can currently get from the HELP grant. If adopted by the Legislature in 2022, the One Grant will, on average, lead to lower financial aid awards for Black and low-income students, while white, wealthier students will see their aid awards go up. 

READ MORE: Black, low-income students will lose thousands in college aid under proposed program

Williams and Matson, senators in UM’s student government, were concerned when they learned the One Grant proposal would get rid of the HELP grant. They wanted to do something in solidarity. 

That’s when Matson came up with the idea to try to get a sign on “College GameDay.” 

“It’s not very often that national news comes to small-town Mississippi,” Matson said. He wanted to use that “really great opportunity to try to make some impact, to inform people about a policy that’s going to affect college students.” 

Williams, left, and Matson, right, the night before ESPN’s “College GameDay” event in Oxford.

To come up with the sign, Williams and Matson got together with a fellow member of student government, Andy Flores. A HELP recipient, Flores had started a group to advocate for the HELP grant after he learned about the proposed changes. 

“Help Save HELP,” the phrase on Matson’s sign, is not just a slogan for cause — it’s also the name of the growing, grassroots coalition of college students across the state that Flores started.  

In the week since the Post-Secondary Board announced the “One Grant,” “Help Save HELP” has created a Change.org petition that has garnered over 1,700 signatures, started an Instagram account to collect student testimonials, tabled on University of Mississippi’s campus, and met with senators and representatives from across the state. 

READ MORE: Students react to proposal that would slash thousands in financial aid

Flores, the student who created the group, said the coalition now has more than 50 members at UM, Mississippi University for Women, and University of Southern Mississippi. 

For these students, the debate over the proposed One Grant is more than statistics: It’s about their friends and families. Matson, who is from Memphis, has seen firsthand how the HELP grant has made a difference in his friends lives. 

Williams himself is a HELP recipient. 

“Me, myself, I couldn’t imagine going to college — let alone the University of Mississippi — without the HELP grant,” Williams said. 

The HELP grant has not just enabled Williams to go to college, it has supported him in showing younger members of his family that college is possible. He’s from Jackson, and less than half his high school graduating class went to college. This May, he’s going to be the first in his immediate family to graduate from college. 

“It helped my extended family,” he said. “Like, my cousins, they see me here at college and they see that I was able to do it, to find a way to afford it, and it has inspired them.” 

Getting rid of the HELP grant, Williams said, will only make the problems worse. While the HELP grant was life-changing for him, as it stands, the double-major still has to take out student loans to pay for food, housing, and transportation — the cost of living that makes college possible. 

Even with the HELP grant in place, Williams said he knows many people from his high school who didn’t apply for college. He thinks the One Grant will increase the number of high schoolers in Mississippi who don’t go to college. 

“It will close up opportunities and create barriers to education,” Williams said. “It’ll be harder to overcome socioeconomic barriers if we don’t have things like the HELP grant.” 

Williams’ perspective is supported by the data. Students who come from the poorest families in the state will, on average, lose more than $3,000 under the new program, while the wealthiest students from families that make more than $250,000 will gain about $200, according to data from the Office of Student Financial Aid. 

This will also impact students’ depending on their race: Under the One Grant, the average white student will receive $63 more than they would under the current system, while the average Black student will lose out on $573 of state financial aid. 

Before the 2022 legislative session starts in January, members of Help Save HELP are meeting with state representatives and senators. They have planned letter writing campaigns and phone-banking sessions. Flores is making calls to student senators at other schools to see if they will pass resolutions condemning the new program as well. 

It’s a lot of work, but it’s important, Flores said, for students to have their voices heard. The Post-Secondary Board created the One Grant without input from students or families who benefit from state financial aid. Now, Matson said, they’re making up for lost time. 

Without student input, “you’re not making a comprehensive policy,” Matson said. “At the end of the day, it’s only right to hear from the students affected, as opposed to making all of these decisions from a top down basis 

If the Legislature takes up the program, Matson said he’d like to see students' voices and experiences be centered and prioritized. Any new state financial aid policy should be “based off hearing the voices of the people that it affects,” he said. “Everyone who I know has received the HELP grant says again and again how impactful it’s been …  that’s what should be guiding policy: Proven results.” 

Getting the sign on TV “was a way to show that student representation and student voices still have a seat at the table,” Matson said, “even if we have to make that seat ourselves.”

DATA: The racial and economic impact of Mississippi’s proposed financial aid program

The post These UM students camped out to get a sign on ESPN ‘College GameDay’ about… financial aid? appeared first on Mississippi Today.

Podcast: Will windfall of federal, state funds mean transformation for Mississippi?

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Mississippi Today’s Adam Ganucheau, Bobby Harrison and Geoff Pender discuss the unprecedented influx of federal money and the large state surplus and how those funds might be spent by the state’s political leadership, starting in the 2022 legislative session beginning Jan. 4.

Listen to more episodes of The Other Side here.

The post Podcast: Will windfall of federal, state funds mean transformation for Mississippi? appeared first on Mississippi Today.

96: Episode 96: Lost and Found Part Two

*Warning: Explicit language and content*

In episode 96, As a rare positive treat, we discuss missing children who were found alive. (this is part two)

All Cats is part of the Truthseekers Podcast Network.

Host: April Simmons

Co-Host: Sabrina Jones

Theme + Editing by April Simmons

Contact us at allcatspod@gmail.com

Call us at 662-200-1909

https://linktr.ee/allcats – ALL our links

Shoutouts/Recommends: Something Was Wrong, This is Actually Happening, Creep 1 & 2,

Memories of Murder

Credits:

https://www.insider.com/kidnapped-missing-children-found-2019-1#kara-robinson-chamberlain-was-kidnapped-by-a-serial-killer-and-held-for-18-hours-in-2002-1

https://abcnews.go.com/US/slideshow/missing-children-cases-happy-endings-19126127/image-19126475

https://www.ranker.com/list/lost-children-who-were-found/anabel-conner

https://news.sky.com/story/missing-children-cases-that-shocked-the-world-what-happened-next-10859345

https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/03/world/australia/missing-cleo-smith.html

Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/april-simmons/support

Mississippi Stories: Dr. Catherine Phillippi

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In this episode of Mississippi Stories, Mississippi Today Editor-At-Large Marshall Ramsey sits down with TrustCare Kids Pediatrician Dr. Catherine Phillippi to discuss vaccinating kids against COVID-19 and what she has seen as a doctor during the pandemic. She gives trusted advice that you’d expect from your family pediatrician.

Dr. Philippi joined TrustCare in 2021. She earned the Bachelor of Science in Biology from Mississippi College in 1994 and her medical degree from the University of Mississippi School of Medicine in 1999. Dr. Phillippi completed her pediatric training at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences/Arkansas Children’s Hospital.

Prior to joining TrustCare, Dr. Phillippi practiced at Children’s Medical Group in Jackson, Mississippi, and spent time in Birmingham, Alabama. Dr. Phillippi is married to Dr. Mark Phillippi, a nephrologist at Central Nephrology Clinic and they have three children.

The post Mississippi Stories: Dr. Catherine Phillippi appeared first on Mississippi Today.

Key credit rating agency voices concerns about Reeves’ proposed tax cuts, says it is watching

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One of the most watched issues by Mississippians when the Legislature convenes on Jan. 4 will be Gov. Tate Reeves’ proposal to eliminate the personal income tax.

But Mississippians will not be the only people watching. Also watching will be some prominent New Yorkers who can impact the state’s ability to issue and pay for debt to fund long-term projects.

“Mississippi’s general fund relies on a diverse set of revenues… There appears to be interest, however, in making a significant change in the state tax structure with both the governor and legislators proposing various means of reducing or eliminating the PIT,” Fitch, one of the three major credit rating agencies, said in an analysis of Mississippi’s financial condition. “Fitch will continue to monitor developments related to the proposed changes. A structure that results in a slower growth, a more volatile revenue system or that results in a revenue gap relative to spending needs would be a negative credit consideration.”

Fitch’s analysis is important because if the agency gives a state a bad credit rating, it will become more difficult for the state to issue bonds.

Mississippi’s general fund tax collections for the last fiscal year were $6.7 billion. If the state’s personal income tax had been eliminated, as Reeves wants to do within the next five years, the total would be $4.5 billion.

Take away the revenue from the tax on personal income and the state would have roughly the same amount of revenue it was collecting before 2010.

In essence, without the personal income tax, Mississippi’s political leadership would be trying to fund the needs of the state in health care, education and in other areas at today’s costs with the revenue from more than a decade ago.

Inflation over time normally drives up the costs of goods, wages and, yes, the revenue collected by governmental entities and private businesses. If a tax is phased out over time as Reeves wants to do, overall revenue collections may not ever decline year over year, but that does not factor in the cost of inflation. With the phase-out of the tax, the state’s ability to keep up with the rising costs of goods and services is weakened.

Reeves maintains that the income tax phase-out will spur economic growth, resulting in an increase in revenue collections.

“Eliminating the individual income tax will further help us fuel Mississippi’s economic engine for the next 100 years,” the governor said in a narrative setting his goals for the 2022 session.

But State Economist Corey Miller said research indicates “changes to state taxes in Mississippi are likely to have marginal effects on economic growth, employment, and population.” In a report to legislators, Miller added that studies have been inconclusive, to a certain degree, on how tax policy relates to economic growth.

But in general in a small state like Mississippi, national economic conditions play a larger factor than does tax policy. Miller said various studies “suggest state spending on elementary education, secondary education, and higher education as well as infrastructure can promote economic growth over the long term.”

But Reeves contends state revenue is booming and that some of the surplus should be used to begin the phase out of the income tax.

True revenue is growing at perhaps a record pace.

In the 1990s, revenue also was growing at a record pace thanks primarily to the introduction of casino gambling in Mississippi. But by the end of the decade that revenue growth was slowing, soon followed by a national recession.

That recession centered around the first large-scale exodus of low paying manufacturing jobs from America to foreign countries. Mississippi was hit particularly hard because it had more of those jobs per capita than any other state.

The result was, for the first time in the modern era, that the state collected less revenue one year than the previous year, forcing legislators to make significant budget cuts.

Tax collections did not really rebound until Hurricane Katrina pummeled the Gulf Coast in 2005, resulting in a massive influx of federal funds, insurance payments and a large-scale rebuilding effort that led to increased tax collections for the state.

The latest growth, many economists say, is being spurred not just in Mississippi but nationwide by COVID-19 and the massive influx of federal funds states have received because of the pandemic.

Reeves believes that because of that growth, now is the appropriate time to enact the largest tax cut in the state’s history.

Eyes both in Mississippi and in other key parts of the country will be watching to see if legislators agree.

The post Key credit rating agency voices concerns about Reeves’ proposed tax cuts, says it is watching appeared first on Mississippi Today.

Q&A with Dr. Kaye Bender, president of the American Public Health Association

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Dr. Kaye Bender is a Mississippian who has spent decades working in public health  She recently retired and has come back to Mississippi as executive director of the Mississippi Public Health Association. 

Bender also recently assumed the presidency of the American Public Health Association.  She is only the second Mississippian to hold the office.

Bender recently sat down with Mississippi Today to talk about her decision to come home to Mississippi, and the many challenges for those doing public health work in this time.

Editor’s note: This Q+A has been edited for length and clarity.

Mississippi Today: I’m excited to be talking to a Mississippian with such a distinguished career in public health. Can you just just walk me through all the different positions you’ve held? What interested you and made you want to go into the healthcare field? 

Dr. Kaye Bender: It’s been a long, long career, but it seems like it went by so quickly. So I’m originally from Laurel. And when I was 15, or 16, I had the opportunity to work at a South Mississippi Charity Hospital in Laurel as a candy striper. I’m guessing you don’t even know what that is.

MT: No, ma’am. I don’t.

Bender: Well, they don’t have them any more, unfortunately. But it was kind of a big deal for teenagers. Totally volunteer. You had a little bit of training about how to be around patients and all that kind of stuff. But basically what a candy striper did was to serve juice and coffee and snacks and help rock the babies in the nursery….It was a little auxiliary of young people, largely women in those days, who just got a chance to be exposed to health care and that sort of thing. 

So it was during that experience that I decided I wanted to become a nurse. I just thought it was so cool to be around people who were in the position to help people when they were experiencing trauma in their life or illness, but also happy things like having babies and that sort of thing. So when I graduated from high school, I went to Jones County Junior College for the two year nursing program to be a registered nurse and worked for a year in Laurel just as a general med surge nurse at the hospital. Then I got married and moved to Jackson, and when I started working in Jackson, I also went back to school to work on the next degree, my BS in Nursing at the University of Mississippi Medical Center. 

But here’s where the public health part kicks in. I was working at a private hospital in Jackson. I was working in labor and delivery, neonatal and intensive care. I was 20 years old, and not very savvy at all. I was doing well to use my nursing skills to take care of patients, but I wasn’t very savvy at all about health care financing and policy. And I got really frustrated internally with the number of pregnant women who had not had any prenatal care because they didn’t have a way to pay for it. And that women showed up in the emergency room ready to deliver, only to be turned away and sent up the street to the University Medical Center. The rules are different now about what happens in emergency rooms, but it just frustrated me, just that sense of inequity long before we started talking about equity and disparities in health care. I got the sense of ‘is this how I want to spend my career?’ It just really became a burden. Then I was offered a position at the Hinds County Health Department working on a team to prevent high-risk pregnancies. And I thought, ‘okay, I can do that.’ So I went to work in that position and fell in love with public health in the broadest sense. And 26 years later, I left the health department, but I had five or six different jobs during that time.

MT: Over those 26 years, what sticks out in your mind as the the biggest improvements made to public health in Mississippi and in coming back now what do you see as the biggest challenges that we face in that area?

Bender: Unfortunately, we still have some of the same issues, but thankfully through the work of a lot of people across the state we have made quite a bit of progress. We’ve still got a long way to go. Over that 26 years, I spent about half of that time working at the local level leader at the county or public health district level and the last 12 years as being at the state level as Deputy State Health Commissioner, so I had a chance to work on a little bit of everything. I think our efforts on childhood immunizations through the years have certainly been very successful. We’ve had challenges with the COVID (vaccines). I don’t understand it. I know we’ve never seen anything like it before. 

And for the last 20 months or so we’ve all been learning as we’re going and that means that sometimes what you do changes, but what we do know about viruses and diseases is that if a vaccine can be produced, it can prevent or eradicate bad diseases. I mean, in my lifetime, we’ve seen people not have polio, we’ve seen people not have smallpox. And we’ve seen the rates of measles and mumps and rubella and even chickenpox and later shingles for older people really be reduced significantly. And we’ve seen deaths from influenza and pneumonia be reduced significantly. So I think in our state, particularly, one of our greatest wins has been immunization generally, of the kids. I would also say our challenge is to instill the same kind of confidence in COVID vaccinations that we’ve been able to for the other childhood vaccinations. And there’s the whole misinformation problem. I think the fact that people get information from a variety of sources is a good thing, but I also think it plays into this whole dilemma of individuals not being able to differentiate between what is misinformation, and what is good, solid scientific information. 

Another thing we’ve seen some improvements are the chronic diseases like diabetes and hypertension. We certainly have a population that is still far too obese, and therefore has more diabetes and hypertension than we should have, but in the time I’ve been in public health, the embracing of physical activity and eating better has changed significantly. But on the flip side, we have a long way to go because we still have so many areas that are food deserts, where a lot of poor families in particular don’t have access to fresh fruits and vegetables.

Some of the disappointment for me is, I truly don’t understand the politicization of good public health when it comes to COVID. It’s perfectly fine that we disagree about policy related to our health, and I am certainly one who believes very strongly that people should have choices. But really, we’re all Mississippians and my public health philosophy is that the health of all of us determines the health of our state. And not just from a health standpoint, physically or psychologically, but economically. If we don’t have a healthy, well-educated workforce then we don’t have a healthy state. And so when we politicize the opportunities to offer good advice and sound policy advice relating to everything from pandemics, to quality education, to Medicaid expansion, or other ways to improve access to health care like telehealth, then that’s not a political question to me, that’s a question of taking care of each other so that our whole state becomes stronger.

MT: Will you tell me a bit about when you found out that you were going to be the president of the American Public Health Association, and executive director of the Mississippi Public Health Association? What was that process like for you?

Dr. Bender: I’m incredibly blessed with both those titles. When I left the Washington D.C. Public Health Accreditation Board in December of 2019 to come back to the state, one of my greatest concerns was whether I could be useful back in the state.  I’ve been gone for ten years and you lose a lot of context about public health work over that kind of time period. I certainly wasn’t ready to sit on the front porch in a rocking chair all the time, there will be a time for that, but not yet. The first first offer came when the executive director of the Mississippi Public Health Association decided to retire. Charles “Buddy” Daughdrill had done an awesome job. He and I had worked together in the past. And so the question came to me from someone who’s very active in that association, so I applied for the job and got it in May of 2020. I was just very thrilled to be back in the arena of education, advocacy policy, and in general, being very supportive of not only the health department, but nonprofit organizations, academic institutions, and others who promote the health of Mississippians. So I was happy as a clam to have that job and to teach a little bit at once and thought, okay, I can be useful. 

So it’s gonna be a wild year, but I’m looking forward to meeting with public health professionals all around the country. We have some serious work to do, across the country and in Mississippi to rebuild our public health system. COVID-19 took its toll in a lot of ways, but I’m hopeful that we can get past this and rebuild  and be stronger from the lessons we’ve learned.

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