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Gov. Tate Reeves straddling fences, catching flak from all quarters

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Tate Reeves speaks during his kickoff event for his race for governor on April 8, 2019. (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis)

Gov. Tate Reeves has been one of the shrewdest politicians on High Street, and in his eight years as lieutenant governor, he was known for hardball politics and running the Senate with an iron grip.

He was not often accused of indecisiveness or fence straddling, and he wasn’t overly prone to pandering. He was known for his penchant to hack people off — even his fellow Republican leaders — which Reeves has repeatedly chalked up to, “I know how to say no to my friends.”

But in his first year as governor, Reeves has straddled the fence on several major issues, shown indecisiveness and foot dragging and frequently put pandering ahead of policy. He’s also upped the ante on drawing ire from … well, all quarters.

As one political social media poster recently put it: “He has managed the difficult task of upsetting his base, upsetting his detractors, and even upsetting people who don’t normally care.”

Take, for instance, the issue of changing the state flag, removing the Confederate symbol. Reeves, likely fearing fallout from the more right-wing of the GOP base, was loath to join many of his fellow Republican leaders in the (successful) push to change it.

But, perhaps not wanting to wind up on the wrong side of history, Reeves signed the Legislature’s flag removal into law, despite having said voters should decide. His explanation for this included, “For economic prosperity and for a better future for my kids and yours, we must find a way to come together … No matter where you are, I love you, Mississippi.”

READ MORE: After waffling for years, Gov. Tate Reeves signs bill to change state flag.

Eric J. Shelton/Mississippi Today, Report For America

Gov. Tate Reeves speaks to media about his COVID-19 orders on March 31, 2020.

Reeves managed to draw scorn from both sides on the flag. Those supporting reinstating the old flag have excoriated him on social media for not blocking the change, using the hashtags “TraitorTate” and “OneTermTate.” His main response has been a vow that he’ll not let the “cancel culture” go ‘round removing other Confederate symbolism or statues around Mississippi.

Reeves has also managed to catch fire from all quarters on his COVID-19 pandemic responses, or lack thereof. With piecemeal, hang-fire orders on mask wearing and other measures, he’s been criticized by both those wanting stringent public health regulations and those who believe government should be hands-off.

Reeves has mostly attempted to issue COVID-19 orders on a county-by-county basis — despite pandemics not recognizing county borders. But he also has, as the state’s infections wax, issued statewide orders … but then rescinded them … then reinstated some because cases grew again.

He’s decried the “heavy hand of government,” defending criticism that he should have done more, sooner, but managed to issue enough pandemic edicts to also rile up the more libertarian wing of his base. Along the way, he’s also managed to insult state medical leaders.

While eschewing state health leaders’ pleas for a statewide mask mandate, he’s — slowly — issued mask-wearing executive orders for a majority of the state in dribs and drabs over weeks as infections in Mississippi continue to set records.

READ MORE: Gov. Reeves again rejects statewide mask mandate, downplays soaring COVID-19 numbers. 

And, as a real crowd pleaser, he’s shown up in crowds not wearing a mask and hosted Christmas parties and fundraisers. This as he’s issued executive orders for Mississippians to wear masks and limit gatherings — or as people have accused him on social media, “Rules for thee, but not for me.”

Heck, he likely even has drawn the ire of his teenaged daughter. In an inexplicable defense of having Christmas parties at the Governor’s Mansion during a surge in the pandemic, he noted he has cancelled some events, including his daughter’s 16th birthday party. But he continued to hold receptions for political leaders and campaign donors, saying they can be held safely.

Reeves, through some surgical vetoes, has angered both sides of the aisle in the Legislature, and drawn litigation from fellow Republicans.

With a veto aimed at preventing loss of a teacher merit pay program, he still managed to tick off many educators because he also vetoed large swaths of other school funding. And despite vowing to push for large teacher pay raises when he campaigned for governor, Reeves recently released his budget proposal sans any teacher pay raise.

READ MORE: Gov. Reeves budget proposal: Eliminate income tax, skip teacher pay hike, create ‘Patriotic Education Fund’

Former Republican state Rep. Robert Foster challenged Reeves in last year’s GOP gubernatorial primary. The little-known, underfunded Foster made a surprisingly strong showing, pulling 18% of the vote from mainly the ultra-conservative wing of the state Republican base.

Foster, who has built a substantial social media following, is critical of Reeves’ showing as governor so far.

“He’s riding the fence on everything,” Foster said. “He’s pulling the typical career politician move, licking his finger, sticking it in the wind and seeing which way the politics are blowing. He doesn’t have the courage to do what he thinks is right.”

Foster has been very vocally against COVID-19 restrictions on businesses and mask-wearing or other mandates and has criticized Reeves’ orders and policies.

“The pandemic is a true test of his lack of leadership abilities — a very high stress situation, worldwide pandemic with a lot of death, suffering and economic loss,” Foster said. “The main thing I think is it has shown his unwillingness to stick to principle — obviously he doesn’t have any principles. He’s a politician at heart, going to go with the way the loudest group screams. He obviously doesn’t believe in masking because he’s been caught at numerous events not wearing one … but he doesn’t have the backbone to stand up to (those wanting mask mandates).”

“On the flag, he campaigned over and over again that people should have a vote on whether the flag should be replaced, but then he went back on his word,” Foster said.

Longtime former Mississippi State University political science professor and politico Marty Wiseman notes some of the blowback Reeves receives “may just be because of his personality.”

“He’s built a pretty good history over eight years in the lieutenant governor’s office of creating resentment even from the people who want to help him,” Wiseman said. “There’s even those folks that would tend to vote the way he wanted them to vote, who would resent his abrasive-type approach … He seems never to miss an opportunity to get crossed up with one side or another … It’s also well known that he holds a grudge, from then on.

“He’s one of those people that, whether you’re ‘fer him or agin’ him, you tend to take a ‘What the hell has he said now’ attitude with him with some skepticism,” Wiseman said.

Some of the political blowback Reeves has received thus far in his first term has had many state politicos wondering if he’ll garner a major challenger in the next gubernatorial GOP primary in 2023.

But Millsaps College government and politics professor Nathan Shrader said he doesn’t believe Reeves has suffered any major political damage so far, and his pandering to President Trump’s supporters insulates him.

“From a public administrator standpoint, I think he has handled the crisis, the pandemic, as poorly as any administrator or person in leadership could,” Shrader said. “… Rank and file (Mississippi) Republican voters — 756,000 of them — voted for Donald Trump for president, and the governor has shown an almost cult-like loyalty to him. He has pushed every single button on the Trump menu, and Trump is likely to still be the figurehead of the Republican Party in 2023 … Tate Reeves will benefit from that.”

As for the flag, COVID-19 policy and other issues, Shrader said he’s reminded of the words of a colleague he knew years ago.

“He said, ‘Remember, issues don’t matter,’” Shrader said. “I think we’ve learned in the Trump era, he was right. Those issues matter less and less. It’s about the branding and the marketing … I’m just not seeing weakness on the governor’s part with Republicans. People on the right are upset, but (2023 is) a long time away, and there are enough other issues where they are in concert with him — he’s going to be the Republican nominee, he’s a fundraising machine, and it’s hard to beat an incumbent.”

Marvin King, professor of political science and African American studies at Ole Miss, said Reeves has suffered from some political shift in Mississippi politics since he ascended from lieutenant governor to governor.

“The ground has shifted,” King said. “Things were probably simpler — what Republicans stood for, what Democrats stood for. There were less internecine battles between Republicans. Things like coronavirus is a different beast than any of us has had to deal with before … Coronavirus might be one of those wedge issues — older voters are definitely more Republican than not, but they also stand to suffer most from this disease.

“Business owners need businesses to stay open, but plenty of Republicans are in health care, too, and they are like, ‘Hey, mask up,’” King said. “It’s dividing the party, so that might explain why he’s doing things county by county … He can’t win. So much of his constituency relies on businesses being open, but it’s not good business if the only people doing well are morticians. He’s in a pickle.”

King said Reeves was on similar shaky political ground with the flag issue.

“The national mood had changed and even Mississippi can only ignore national moods so much,” King said. “It’s pretty clear that had the Legislature not acted, big businesses would do things in response that Mississippi might not be able to recover from.

“… I think if you were sitting in Reeves’ shoes at that moment in time, there were no ideal political solutions for him,” King said. “It was, ‘How can I get this out of the news cycle as quickly as possible? I’ll sign it. It’s the summer. I can go back to talking about coronavirus.’”

King said there’s a lot of time before Reeves stands for reelection in 2023 and he has a lot of time to mend political fences.

“By then from his perspective, knock on wood, coronavirus will be over, people will have gotten used to the new flag and he’ll be able to point to some accomplishments, especially if the economy comes back,” King said.

The post Gov. Tate Reeves straddling fences, catching flak from all quarters appeared first on Mississippi Today.

Legislative watchdog highlights problems with controversial School Recognition Program

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Eric J. Shelton, Mississippi Today/Report For America

Center Hill High School economics teacher Toni Coleman, left, talks with senior Jasmine Ellis after class in Olive Branch on Tuesday, May 7, 2019.

A legislative watchdog committee is warning lawmakers that they do not have up-to-date information to make funding decisions for a teacher merit pay program, and the law as it exists is unclear about the state Department of Education’s responsibility in administering it.

In a report released this week, the Joint Legislative Committee on Performance Evaluation and Expenditure Review (PEER) committee highlighted problems with the controversial Mississippi School Recognition Program and offered suggestions for how lawmakers could improve it.

The Mississippi Legislature in 2014 created the School Recognition Program, which provides financial rewards for educators in school districts with an A rating or districts that move up a letter grade. Since its inception, the Legislature has appropriated $98.6 million for the program, according to the report.

The legislation that created the program “… did not mandate that MDE develop the processes and procedures for implementation of the program, which was a novel financial incentive program that had never been administered by the department,” the report said.

In July, Mississippi Today published a story outlining issues with the merit pay program. While many teachers Mississippi Today spoke with said they were grateful for the money, critics say it causes confusion and in some cases actually decreases morale for educators.

Additionally, the program’s intent to incentivize teachers based on accountability ratings has caused problems, including infighting at the district level about how the money is distributed and who is eligible to receive the funds, according to school officials, lawmakers and education advocates.

The legislative report highlighted examples of how the money has been disbursed in years past. Until recently, the money was distributed by teacher committees which chose who received funds and how much. The report cites examples of schools where teacher committees gave some people as much as $2,200 while others at the same school received just $300. The Mississippi Department of Education changed this last year to require that schools give this money out equally, though Mississippi Today’s analysis found not all schools seem to be doing this.

READ MORE: As Gov. Tate Reeves works to save the School Recognition Program, critics say it ‘intensifies already serious inequality.’

Earlier this year, Gov. Tate Reeves vetoed parts of the $2.2 billion education budget because it did not contain funding for the program, which he supports. The Legislature did ultimately fund the program, setting aside $28 million for the current fiscal year.

How exactly to disburse those funds to schools is complicated, this weeks’ report said. When the coronavirus pandemic forced Mississippi public schools to close their doors in March and cancel state testing, that meant there were no test results to base that year’s accountability ratings on. As a result, the state Board of Education allowed all school districts to retain whatever rating they had from the previous school year. This “presents the Legislature with a conundrum,” the report said, because districts are awarded funds for the program based on accountability ratings.

“Basing a FY 2022 appropriation for the School Recognition Program on ratings that are not up-to-date through assessment testing could result in the Legislature appropriating more or less funds for the program than necessary,” the report said. “For example, allowing districts and schools to retain their previous accountability ratings does not take into account the fact that some districts might have improved in their academic performance while others might have declined—i.e., districts and schools could be overpaid or underpaid due to awards being based on a prior school year’s performance rather than the most recent school year’s performance.”

The PEER report recommends:

  • The Mississippi Legislature should amend the law to officially require the Mississippi Department of Education to enforce the program’s rules and regulations.
  • To avoid confusion about who is eligible to receive the funds, the Legislature should change the word “staff” in the law to “certified employees” if the intent of the law is for certified employees specifically to receive these funds.
  • If the Legislature intends to appropriate funds for the program in the upcoming 2021 legislative session, Mississippi Department of Education staff should present the House and Senate appropriations committees with specific recommendations about how to determine how much funding is necessary, since accountability ratings (which are used to determine funding for the program) for the most recent school year were affected when the pandemic disrupted state testing last school year.
  • The MDE’s rules and regulations should require school districts to post on their websites the total amount of money received by certified employees, and the reason why the district received the money.

Read the full report here.

The post Legislative watchdog highlights problems with controversial School Recognition Program appeared first on Mississippi Today.

COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 1,167 new cases

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COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 1,167 new cases

By Alex Rozier and Erica Hensley | December 21, 2020

This page was last updated Monday, December 21:

New cases: 1,167| New Deaths: 2

Total Hospitalizations: 1,319


Total cases: 195,500| Total Deaths: 4,411

Mask Mandates | On Sept. 30, Gov. Tate Reeves ended the statewide mask mandate order, originally issued Aug. 4. Since then, he has added a total of 61 individual county mask mandates, covering half of the state. State health officials encourage widespread masking and credit the original mandate with helping cases improve after a steep summer spike. View the full list of COVID-19 orders here.

All data and information reported by the Mississippi State Department of Health as of 6 p.m. yesterday


Weekly update: Wednesday, December 16

On Tuesday Mississippi hit a new record with the seven-day average for cases, reaching 2,196. After going nine months without reporting 2,000 cases in a day, the state has reached that point nine times in just the 16 days of December so far. 

On Dec. 9, Mississippi also hit a new high for total hospitalizations on the rolling average, surpassing the summer peak. The state had already reached a new high for confirmed hospitalizations at the end of November, but hadn’t yet for the total tally, which includes suspected cases as well.

As seen in MSDH’s illness onset chart, the record for most illnesses in a day — Dec. 11, with 2,442 — is within the last two-week period, meaning those numbers could still go up.  

Mississippi’s present rise in cases mirrors the national surge, as the state currently has the 26th most new cases per capita. According to the Harvard Global Health Institute tracker, every state except Vermont is now in the “red zone” (recording over 25 daily new cases per 100,000 people). 

The health department reports that 148,466 people are presumed covered as of Dec. 13.


Click through the links below to view our interactive charts describing the trends around the coronavirus in Mississippi:

View our COVID-19 resource page for more information about coronavirus in Mississippi.

The post COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 1,167 new cases appeared first on Mississippi Today.

Podcast: Rick Cleveland discusses the unprecedented year of Mississippi sports

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Mississippi basketball coach, Kermit Davis, center, joins other athletic staff from the state’s public universities calling for a change in the Mississippi state flag on June 25,2020. (AP Photo/Rogelio V. Solis)

The pandemic took sports from us and then changed everything about them. There were monumental coaching changes that turned the eyes of the nation to Mississippi. Athletes and coaches influenced the historic state flag change. Legendary sportswriter Rick Cleveland, a columnist for Mississippi Today, discusses the unforgettable year for Mississippi sports.

Listen here:

The post Podcast: Rick Cleveland discusses the unprecedented year of Mississippi sports appeared first on Mississippi Today.

52: Episode 52: Crack Open A Can of Worms – A Christmas Q&A

*Warning: Explicit language and content*

In episode 52, we answer listener questions…which could get interesting! Also, a little surprise for the fans.

All Cats is part of the Truthseekers Podcast Network.

Host: April Simmons

Co-Host: Sabrina Jones

Theme + Editing by April Simmons

Contact us at allcatspod@gmail.com

Call us at 662-200-1909

https://linktr.ee/allcats – ALL our links

Shoutouts/Recommends: Santa, The Mandalorian, @ambigoni on tiktok

Credits: Santa

Support this podcast: https://anchor.fm/april-simmons/support

COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 2,222 new cases

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COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 2,222 new cases

By Alex Rozier and Erica Hensley | December 20, 2020

This page was last updated Sunday, December 20:

New cases: 2,222| New Deaths: 19

Total Hospitalizations: 1,319


Total cases: 194,333| Total Deaths: 4,409

Mask Mandates | On Sept. 30, Gov. Tate Reeves ended the statewide mask mandate order, originally issued Aug. 4. Since then, he has added a total of 61 individual county mask mandates, covering half of the state. State health officials encourage widespread masking and credit the original mandate with helping cases improve after a steep summer spike. View the full list of COVID-19 orders here.

All data and information reported by the Mississippi State Department of Health as of 6 p.m. yesterday


Weekly update: Wednesday, December 16

On Tuesday Mississippi hit a new record with the seven-day average for cases, reaching 2,196. After going nine months without reporting 2,000 cases in a day, the state has reached that point nine times in just the 16 days of December so far. 

On Dec. 9, Mississippi also hit a new high for total hospitalizations on the rolling average, surpassing the summer peak. The state had already reached a new high for confirmed hospitalizations at the end of November, but hadn’t yet for the total tally, which includes suspected cases as well.

As seen in MSDH’s illness onset chart, the record for most illnesses in a day — Dec. 11, with 2,442 — is within the last two-week period, meaning those numbers could still go up.  

Mississippi’s present rise in cases mirrors the national surge, as the state currently has the 26th most new cases per capita. According to the Harvard Global Health Institute tracker, every state except Vermont is now in the “red zone” (recording over 25 daily new cases per 100,000 people). 

The health department reports that 148,466 people are presumed covered as of Dec. 13.


Click through the links below to view our interactive charts describing the trends around the coronavirus in Mississippi:

View our COVID-19 resource page for more information about coronavirus in Mississippi.

The post COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 2,222 new cases appeared first on Mississippi Today.

Lynn Fitch sued states that made election changes. Perhaps she should look closer to home.

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Eric J. Shelton/Mississippi Today, Report For America

Republican Attorney General Lynn Fitch sued several states for enacting changes to election procedure without garnering legislative approval. That exact reality also occurred in Mississippi.

Perhaps Mississippi Attorney General Lynn Fitch should sue Secretary of State Michael Watson.

After all, Watson essentially did what Fitch and 18 other Republican state attorneys general sued four states for doing: enacting changes to election procedure without garnering legislative approval.

That high-profile lawsuit, filed by Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton and joined by Fitch, sought to have about 20 million ballots invalidated in Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. Instead, the plaintiffs wanted those states’ Republican legislatures to select the winner. Presumably, they would have selected President Donald Trump instead of former Vice President Joe Biden, who won those four states on the way to capturing the presidency.

READ MORE: Several Mississippi Republicans, including AG Lynn Fitch, are seeking to throw out millions of ballots.

The lawsuit, of course, was rejected by the U.S. Supreme Court. The suit alleged that because state election officials (the executive branch) and the judiciary made those changes, they were invalid since state constitutions and the U.S. Constitution vest the legislative branch with the authority to make and change laws.

But even in Mississippi this year, election changes were made without legislative approval. Attorneys for the Lawyers Committee on Civil Rights and the Southern Poverty Law Center announced in October they were dropping a lawsuit filed against Mississippi because of voter safety issues related to the COVID-19 pandemic after Watson agreed to make changes to the procedure for processing absentee ballots received by mail.

Under the change, local election officials were required to provide notice to people voting by mail if their ballots were being rejected because of signature verification issues and allow voters “to cure” or correct the problem.

When asked how what he did was any different than what election officials did in those pivotal swing states, Watson argued it was much different because he was acting within his regulatory authority given to him by the Mississippi Legislature to establish guidelines to carry out the election.

Essentially, that is what election officials said they were doing in Georgia, Michigan, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin, based on their responses to the Paxton/Fitch lawsuit. And multiple court jurisdictions — conservative and liberal judges — have affirmed their position.

Election officials in those four swing states sued by the attorneys general said they were working to ensure voter safety and to expand opportunities for voters to correct any problems with their ballots, just as Watson maintained he was doing here in Mississippi.

Most states, and not just those four swing states, made changes to address safety concerns related to COVID-19. In Texas, home of Paxton, Republican Gov. Greg Abbott through emergency orders made several changes, including establishing secure drop boxes where people could drop off ballots instead of relying on the U.S. Postal Service. Perhaps if Biden had won Texas, Fitch would have filed a lawsuit against the Lone Star state.

Despite the multiple court rulings, some Mississippi officials including Watson, Fitch and Gov. Tate Reeves continue to question the validity of the election. They argue that Mississippi voters might have been harmed because officials in other states relaxed voting laws, thus making the ballots cast by Mississippians less meaningful.

On social media Reeves said, “a safe and fair election here in Mississippi — not upended by last minute schemes to radically alter voting methods. Election integrity is vital.”

READ MORE: Top Mississippi officials cast doubt about election results in other states.

Both Reeves and Watson spoke last week of officials in other states “flooding” their states with unsolicited mail-in ballots. In reality, that did not occur in any of those four swing states. In some of the states, voters were sent unsolicited applications for absentee ballots. That practice was challenged in court and approved as being within the framework of the law.

Other non-swing states like Republican-dominated Utah and Democratic-controlled Washington have been conducting mail-in voting for years and sending ballots to all registered voters.

Most states, though not Mississippi, have some version of no-excuse early voting both in person and by mail. In those states, safeguards, such as requiring signature verification and requiring a voter identification number on the ballot, help to ensure election security.

Besides arguing what Watson did was different than the election changes made in the four swing states, Fitch contends he did not make the changes in processing absentee ballots because of the lawsuit.

“The secretary of state used the regulatory authority the Legislature gave him… and the plaintiffs lost their legal basis for bringing a suit. It’s misleading to call that a settlement,” said Colby Jordan, a spokesperson at Fitch’s office. “It’s the legislative and regulatory process working the way they were intended.”

Yet the motion dismissing the lawsuit, signed by U.S. Judge Daniel Jordan, references “the agreement of the parties” as a reason for the dismissal. And when the plaintiffs said they were dropping the lawsuit because of the changes, Fitch and Watson did not dispute those reports, though they have been busy disputing election results.

The post Lynn Fitch sued states that made election changes. Perhaps she should look closer to home. appeared first on Mississippi Today.

Marshall Ramsey: Governor William Winter

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If you pass at 97 and people think you’ve left the world too soon, you’ve lived a powerful and meaningful life. I am grateful I got to spend a little of time with Governor Winter (he wrote the forward for one of my books) and will miss his leadership and kindness.

READ: William Winter, former Mississippi governor who ushered in education reform, dies at 97

READ MORE: ‘One of the greatest Mississippians’: Former Gov. William Winter remembered by friends, dignitaries 

READ MORE: Governor Winter, our greatest statesman, was passionate about Mississippi sports

The post Marshall Ramsey: Governor William Winter appeared first on Mississippi Today.

COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 1,700 new cases

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COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 1,700 new cases

By Alex Rozier and Erica Hensley | December 19, 2020

This page was last updated Saturday, December 19:

New cases: 1,700| New Deaths: 36

Total Hospitalizations: 1,318


Total cases: 192,111| Total Deaths: 4,390

Mask Mandates | On Sept. 30, Gov. Tate Reeves ended the statewide mask mandate order, originally issued Aug. 4. Since then, he has added a total of 61 individual county mask mandates, covering half of the state. State health officials encourage widespread masking and credit the original mandate with helping cases improve after a steep summer spike. View the full list of COVID-19 orders here.

All data and information reported by the Mississippi State Department of Health as of 6 p.m. yesterday


Weekly update: Wednesday, December 16

On Tuesday Mississippi hit a new record with the seven-day average for cases, reaching 2,196. After going nine months without reporting 2,000 cases in a day, the state has reached that point nine times in just the 16 days of December so far. 

On Dec. 9, Mississippi also hit a new high for total hospitalizations on the rolling average, surpassing the summer peak. The state had already reached a new high for confirmed hospitalizations at the end of November, but hadn’t yet for the total tally, which includes suspected cases as well.

As seen in MSDH’s illness onset chart, the record for most illnesses in a day — Dec. 11, with 2,442 — is within the last two-week period, meaning those numbers could still go up.  

Mississippi’s present rise in cases mirrors the national surge, as the state currently has the 26th most new cases per capita. According to the Harvard Global Health Institute tracker, every state except Vermont is now in the “red zone” (recording over 25 daily new cases per 100,000 people). 

The health department reports that 148,466 people are presumed covered as of Dec. 13.


Click through the links below to view our interactive charts describing the trends around the coronavirus in Mississippi:

View our COVID-19 resource page for more information about coronavirus in Mississippi.

The post COVID-19 cases: Mississippi reports 1,700 new cases appeared first on Mississippi Today.

Governor Winter, our greatest statesman, was passionate about Mississippi sports

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Mississippi Department of Archives and History

Then-Gov. William Winter makes a presentation to football star Willie Richardson at his induction into the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame.

Gov. William Winter, for my money, was our greatest statesman, an intrinsically good man who cared for all Mississippians and spent a lifetime trying to make his beloved Mississippi a better place to live.

I freely admit prejudice where Gov. Winter is concerned. He was my moral compass, my hero and also my treasured friend. How often does that happen? How fortunate am I? One of my most cherished gifts in life was to know William Winter well.

Rick Cleveland

We had many shared passions: of sports, of history, of literature and, most of all, of all things Mississippi. His knowledge of our state’s political and social history was vast, of course, but he also knew as much about the state’s sports history as anyone. He was a walking, talking, deep-thinking encyclopedia of Mississippi sports.

“William really is like an encyclopedia,” Archie Manning once told me. “Every time I’m around him, I am amazed. He loves sports. He has been involved, in some way, his entire life in sports. I really cherish the time I get to spend with him, such a great man and great leader.”

1949 Ole Miss annual

William Winter as a student journalist at Ole Miss.

Gov. Winter grew up wanting to be a sports writer. That’s right: The man many consider our greatest governor initially wanted to make his living writing sports. He grew up outside Grenada, reading the great Walter Stewart’s sports columns and the Major League Baseball box scores in The Commercial Appealof Memphis.

“I really wanted to be Walter Stewart,” Winter said. “He was my model. He wrote elegantly and often with slap-your-leg humor.”

Six years ago, in the fall of 2014, a national sports news organization asked me to write a historical essay about the Ole Miss-Mississippi State football series. At the time, both teams were undefeated and ranked in the top five in the national polls. It looked as if the Egg Bowl might have national championship implications. Naturally, in my research, I called Gov. Winter first — a wise decision. The truth is he could have written the piece himself, from memory, with no need for record books or Google.

I remember asking him about the 1941 Egg Bowl, still the only one ever played with the SEC Championship hanging in the balance. If State won, State won the SEC Championship. If Ole Miss won, Ole Miss won the SEC Championship. Winter, who covered the game as a student journalist at Ole Miss, remembered everything: the weather, the 6-0 score and all the meaningful plays, including State’s winning touchdown and an apparent Ole Miss touchdown that was called back when officials ruled the Rebel runner had stepped out of bounds. It had been 72 years. (Gov. Winter wasn’t so sure the Ole Miss guy stepped out of bounds but admitted he was prejudiced.)

I told Gov. Winter his memory amazed me. Said he, and I will never forget this: “Well, you have to remember it was the most important thing in my life at the time.”

READ MORE: “One of the greatest Mississippians”: Governors, congressmen, judges, friends, former staffers remember Gov. William Winter.

On another occasion, he told me about the first college football game he ever attended: Arkansas versus Mississippi State, in Memphis in 1939. Visiting relatives in Memphis, he ventured alone to the game at old Crump Stadium, walking part of the way, riding a street car and buying a ticket outside the gate. He was 16.

“And who won?” I asked him.

“Oh, the Maroons won, nineteen to nothing,” he answered. “That was a really great State team.”

Gov. Winter was sports editor and then editor of The Mississippian, now The Daily Mississippian, the Ole Miss student newspaper. As was the case with most college students at the time, he did not own a car. He often hitchhiked to and from the games he covered.

“I hitchhiked all over the South,” Gov. Winter told me. “It was mostly Ole Miss games but I remember hitchhiking to Tuscaloosa to watch State play Alabama.”

He told me about hitching a ride on a cottonseed truck to Memphis in 1942 for an Ole Miss-Georgia game, featuring remarkable quarterbacks Charlie Conerly and Frank Sinkwich. “There was a group of us that got on that truck on Highway 6,” Winter recalled. “When we got to Memphis, we couldn’t get all the cotton lint off our clothes.”

Gov. Winter remembered the score, if ruefully: Georgia, 38-13.

Mississippi Department of Archives and History

Gov. William Winter with baseball great Mickey Mantle at the governors mansion. )Date uncertain.)

Gov. Winter was a huge supporter of the Mississippi Sports Hall of Fame and Museum, both financially and otherwise. In my four-plus years as the director, I could always count on him for generous support. He greatly appreciated Mississippi’s remarkable sports history and the people who made it. Old-timers will remember that he often emceed the Hall of Fame’s annual induction banquet during the 1960s and 70s. He also chaired the selection process for years and championed the cause of including African Americans, both for induction and for being part of the committee who chooses the annual inductees.

In 2016, Gov. Winter and I rode together to Cleveland to watch one of his heroes, Boo Ferriss, present the C Spire Ferriss Trophy to then-freshman Mississippi State standout Jake Mangum. I got a history lesson going to and from. We talked about the Mangum family. He remembered big John Mangum, Jake’s grandfather, from his days as splendid defensive tackle at Southern Miss. He remembered Jake’s dad, little John, and uncle, Kris, from their days at Alabama and Ole Miss, respectively. But, mostly, he remembered Boo Ferriss ever so fondly.

In 1942, Winter covered Boo Ferriss’s last pitching performance at Mississippi State, a victory over Ole Miss in Oxford. Seventy-four years later, he talked about it as if it had happened the day before.

“I was in awe of Boo Ferriss back then; I was sure he would be a Major League star,” Winter said. “I was an Ole Miss man but a Boo Ferriss fan. I think I probably called him Mr. Ferriss when I interviewed him.”

Can you imagine? Mr. Ferriss, who would go on to win 46 games in his first two seasons a Big Leaguer and pitch a shutout in the World Series, was 20. The future governor was 19. Oh, what I’d give for a recording of that interview.

Gov. Winter and I worked out at the same gym until the pandemic. He spent most of his time on a stationary bike, one of those you pedal with both your arms and legs. He would keep that cycle going, often quite fast, for 20 or 30 minutes, sometimes longer. For someone in his mid-90s, he remained spry and fit. He and his lovely wife Elise almost always came to the gym together and usually ended their gym time with leisurely laps around the indoor track, always hand in hand. If you sneaked glances at them, as I and so many others often did, you just had to smile. Theirs was a marriage of 70 years, and they remained obviously so much in love.

Funny thing: When Gov. Winter and I visited in recent years, I usually tried to steer the conversation to politics, while he always seemed to prefer to talk about sports. One of our last conversations combined both: Mississippi’s new flag and the role sports was playing in making that happen. He beamed about that.

I am so thankful he lived long enough to see it. But then, where Gov. Winter is concerned, I am thankful for so, so much more.

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